Wild bee populations are plummeting worldwide, and the Netherlands is no exception. Of the 360 bee species found in our country, more than half are at risk of disappearing. This is worrying, because bees play an indispensable role in our natural environment and food supply.

The disappearance of suitable habitats is one of the main causes. Agriculture and urbanization are fragmenting natural areas, making landscapes increasingly uniform and reducing the variety of flowers. As a result, bees are finding less food and fewer suitable nesting sites. Pesticides and other pollutants also have a direct and indirect harmful effect on bee populations.

In addition, exotic species such as the Asian hornet can spread diseases and displace native bees. Climate change, higher temperatures, and extreme weather conditions also cause additional stress for bee species.

The problem is significant, but the need to take action is even greater. Approximately 80% of all Dutch plants depend on insects for pollination, with bees and flies playing the most important role. Without these pollinators, many plant species—and with them entire ecosystems—are at risk.

That is why it is essential to protect native bee species. Within this Field Lab, we focus on improving knowledge and protection of specific Dutch bee species, so that we can work together towards a healthy and sustainable future for both people and nature.